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松花江甲基汞污染区渔民的临床调查与分析

Clinical Survey and Analysis of Fishermen’s Health Effected by MeHg Pollution in Songhua River

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【作者】 侯铁宁顾国贞赵节绪郭晓峰徐杰包礼平

【Author】 Hou Tiening,et al(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,First Affiliated Hospistal ,Bethune University of Medical Sciences,Changchun,130021)

【机构】 白求恩医科大学第一临床学院

【摘要】 对松花江沿江渔民现场普查2371人次,住院检查126人次,对照渔民700人。结果发现沿江部分渔民体内已有相当量甲基汞蓄积,并查出周围型感觉障碍,周边性视野缩小,感觉神经性聋三项体征,体征出现率和体征组合出现率与对照组相比有显著性差异,结论是甲基汞中毒导致这些体征,目前已诊断慢性甲基汞中毒病人3例。

【Abstract】 In this paper.2371 person-time of fishermen living along Songhua River were general surveyed(in the spot).126 person-time of them were examined in the hospital.There were 700 person-time of the foshermen for control. The results showed that the considerable amounts of Methylmercury(MeHg)have been accumulated in part of the fishermen’s bodies .A small number of the fishermen suffered from three kinds of the typical symptoms of MeHg poisoning.The ratioes of the clinical signs and the combined signs of the fishermen living along Songhua River are obviously different from those of the fishermen in th control group.It may be concluded that all the signs were caused by MeHg poisoning .

【关键词】 甲基汞水俣病
【Key words】 Methylmercury Minamata Disease
  • 【文献出处】 环境与健康杂志 ,JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】R595.2
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】79
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