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水稻籼型光敏核不育系湖农5S的选育与研究

Studies on Breeding of Photoperiod-sensitive Genic Male Sterile(PGMs)Lines of Indica Rice Hunong 5S

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【作者】 马来运戴绍钧万明刚张再君

【Author】 Ma Laiyun;Dai Shaojun;Wan Minggang; Zhang Zhaijun(department of Agronomy, Hubei Agricultural College, Jinzhou,434103)

【机构】 湖北农学院农学系

【摘要】 通过农垦58S/激光4号//献党转育成的湖农5S,经研究属于籼型光敏核不育系。该不育系的主要特点是:不育起点温度低,达到了粳型光敏核不育系N5088S的水平,制种安全可靠;转为可育的临界光长要求比N5088S更短,在湖北不能繁殖,需在低纬度地区冬季繁殖;它柱头外露率高,开花习性较好,有利制种;配合力强,其杂种米质好,抗性较强,可以这配出强优势组合。

【Abstract】 A new photoperiod-sensitive genic male sterile line in rice Huncog 5S was selected and bredfrom Nongken 58s/Laser 4//Xian Dang. Studies showed that Hunong 5S belongs to PGMS lines of indica ricewith a low critical sterile temperature points (LPr)approaching to the standard of PGMS lines of japonica rice , it issafe and reliable for hybrid production. This line needs shorter day -length conditions during the fertility-transitionand it is incaple of selfing in Hubei Province but it can self in low latitude regions in winter . The high stigma exser-tion ration , good characteristics of bossoming are benifit to hybrid production. It has high conabining ability, Whichare good for selccting the crosses with heterosis

【基金】 国家自然科学基金,湖北省科委资助课题
  • 【文献出处】 湖北农学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF HUBEI AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】S511.103.5
  • 【下载频次】22
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