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离子电渗作用对草莓保鲜的研究

STUDY ON PRESERVATION OF STRAWBERRIES BY ION ELECTROOSMOSIS

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【作者】 李秀锦仲飞常学东

【Author】 Li Xiujin; Zhong Fei;Chang Xuedong(Dept.of Food Engineering, HATC, Changli,066600)

【机构】 河北农业技术师范学院食品工程系

【摘要】 将草莓于1%CaCl2和0.2%亚硫酸钠溶液中进行电渗处理,后置于4℃低温条件下进行贮藏试验。结果表明,钙等离子的电渗作用可明显延长草莓的贮藏时间,减少腐果率,降低维生素C的损失量及降低糖/酸比值。当贮藏第30天时,处理组与对照组的腐果率分别为4.4%与12.4%,维生素C分别为15.47±2.728mg%与10.71±2.571mg%;糖/酸比值分别为4.95与8.35。

【Abstract】 After being trcated by the electroosmosis of calcium chloride(1%)andSodium sulphite(2%) , the strawberries were preserved in the temperatureof 4℃. The results Showed that electroosmosis of calcium ion could signifi-cantly prolong tbe time of duration, reduce the rate of putrefaction,decreasethe loss of vitamin C and drop the sugar-acid ratio of the strawberries.Theputrefaction of the strawberries in experimental group and control group were4.4%and l2.4%,vitamin C were 15.47±2.728mg%and 10.7±2.571mg%,Sugar-acid ratio were 4.45 and 8.35 respectively when they had been prese-rved for 30 days.

【关键词】 钙离子电渗作用草莓贮藏保鲜
【Key words】 Ca2+electroomosisstrawberriespreservation
  • 【文献出处】 河北农业技术师范学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF HEBEI VOCATIONTECHNICAL TEACHERS COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】S668.409.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】82
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