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显性核不育小麦孤雌生殖诱导方法的研究

A STUDY ON THE METHOD OF INDUCED FEMALE PARTHENOGENESIS IN DOMINANT GENIC MALE-STERILE WHEAT

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【作者】 孙耀中董洪平秦素平

【Author】 Sun Yaozhong; Dong Hongping ;Qin Suping(Dept.Of Agronomy,HATC,Changli,066600)

【机构】 河北农业技术师范学院农学系

【摘要】 在大田和隔离区条件下,以太谷核不育小麦和”矮败”小麦为材料,用500mgL-1CPX+100mgL-1KT+2%DMSO诱导不育株孤雌生殖。试验结果表明,不同施药方法的诱导效果存在差异,注射妤于喷施。剪颖后用药剂处理和药剂处理后套袋均能提高诱导效果。药剂处理时间以晚上7时后效果最佳。太谷核不育小麦和“矮败”小麦的最佳用药处理次数各异。

【Abstract】 The female parthenogenesis on the male-sterile plants of Taigu genic male-sterile wheat and dwarf abortion wheat were induced by 500mgL-1 CPX+100mg L-1 KT +2%DMSO under conditions of field and isolation.The results indicatedthat the induction effect differs with different application of the chenmical.Theinjection method was alittle better than spraying.The chemical treatment ofterglumecutting would help raise the indused seed setting rate,so did baggingafter chemical trearment.The fittest time of chemical treatment.The fittest timeof chemical treatment was at 7∶00 pm.The induction effect of different materials was also concerned with the chemiccal treatment times.

【基金】 河北农业技术师范学院青年自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 河北农业技术师范学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF HEBEI VOCATIONTECHNICAL TEACHERS COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.103.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】37
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