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硫酸钠基固体电解质材料的改性研究

STUDY ON MODIFICATION OF Na2SO4-BASED SOLID ELECTROLYTE MATERIALS

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【作者】 杨萍华张振军彭定坤孟广耀

【Author】 Yang Pinghua;Zhang Zhengjun ;Peng Dingkun;MingGuangyao(Department of materials Science and Engineering,Stund Fiigineering,Structure Rexearch Lanoratory,University of Science and Technology of China)

【机构】 中国科技大学材料科学与工程系

【摘要】 以固相反应法合成了Na_2SO_4-Ln_2(SO_4)_3(Lm=La,Y)和Na_2SO_4_—La_2(SO_4)_3—Na2WO4体系固体电解质,以XRD和热分析研究了物相与化学组成的关系,以交流阻抗谱研究了材料的电导率。发现La摩尔含量大于6%或Y含量大于12%时,可使高电导的Na_2SO_4(Ⅰ)相稳定到室温。而1.a为4%或Y为5%时,体系具有最高的电导率,比纯Na_2SO_4约高2个数量级。此时高、低温度段的电导活化能分别为0.38eV和0.82eV。在Na_2SO_4+4%1La_2(SO_4)_3二元系中掺入WO_4后,出现一具有四方CaWO_4结构的未知新相,其电导率不高,但它的存在改善了试样的烧结性和致密度,这可能与此固溶体中和的相互作用有关。

【Abstract】 Synthesis,phase identification and conductivities of the sodium ion conductiors for Na2SO4- Ln2(SO4Ln=La,Yand NaSO4- La2(SO43-Na2WO4 systems were studied It is found that the high con- ductive Na2SO4 (1 )phase can be stabilized at room temperature by doping La(>6%,In mole content) Or Y(>12%),while the conteiit of dopants is 4% for La or 5% for y conductivity of the system will be the highest, about two orders of magnitude higher than that of pure Na2SO4.The activation energies in the high and low tem-perature regions are 0.38eV and 0. 82eV respectively。In the Na2SO4+4%La2(SO43+n%Na2WO4 system(n%<0.20),there exists an unknown phase of tetragonal CaWO4 structure,which has a low conductivity,However,the sintering property of the samples will be improved by the unknown phase,which is attributed to the stronginteraction between and ions。

【关键词】 钠离子导体固溶体电导率
【Key words】 sodium ion conductorsolid solutionconductivity
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 硅酸盐学报 ,JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】O646
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】78
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