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国产洛美沙星的Ⅰ期临床试验研究
PHASE I CLINICAL TRIAL OF DOMESTIC LOMEFLOXACIN
【摘要】 本文主要报道国产洛美沙星Ⅰ期临床试验研究结果。12名健康志愿者分别口服400mg单剂量及200mg/次,每日两次,连服14d多剂量组均耐受良好,无明显不良反应。药代动力学结果表明,口服单剂量400mg后,用微生物法测定血尿药浓度,所得主要药代动力学参数:Cmax为3.78±1.08mg/l;Tmax为1.71±1.08h;AUC为29.16±7.82mg·h-1L-1;T1/2为6.68±0.88h;24h内原型药物在尿中排出量为76.6±18.2%,表明该药主要以原型从肾排泄。200mg/次,每天2次给药组的稳态血药浓度约在0.5-2.2mg/l或稍高水平。
【Abstract】 The results on the phase I clinical trial of lomefloxacin were reported.12 healthy volunteers were selected and divided randomly into 2 groups.They received a single dose of 400 mg or multiple doses of 200 mg twice daily for 14 days.respectively.The results showed that the drug was tolerated well.1 case of nausea was observed during this trial.But no significant change was found in any tested individuals, After an oral single dose of 400 mg, the concentrations were determined by a bioassay method,The mean pharmacokinetic parameters were as follows:Cmax3.78±1.08 mg/l;Tmax1.71±1.08 h;AUC 29.16±7.82 mg·h ̄(-1)·L ̄(-1);T1/26.68±0.88h.The parent drug excreted in the urine was 76.6% of the administrated dose within 24 hours. indicating that renal clearance represents the major route of elimination of this quinolone.In the multidose group.the plasma concentration of the drug varied from 0.5 to 2.2mg/l or higher.
【Key words】 lomefloxacin; phase I clinical trial; tolerance; pharmacokinetics;
- 【文献出处】 中国临床药理学杂志 ,THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
- 【分类号】R978.1
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】81