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含硫套索冠醚的合成
Synthesis of Lariat Ethers Containing Sulfur Donor Atoms in the Side Arms
【摘要】 将二氮杂18-冠-6的乙腈溶液分别与2-氯乙基烷基硫醚、2-氯乙基烯丙基硫醚、[2、(2-氯乙基)硫乙基]烷基硫醚在无水碳酸钾存在下反应制得5种新型侧链上含硫原子的双臂套索冠醚和5种新型单臂套索冠醚.它们的收率分别为37%~72%和13%~37%.此法比其它制备单臂套索冠醚的方法操作简便.
【Abstract】 Five new bibracchial lariat Ethers(double armed diaza crown ethers)containing sulfur donor atoms in the side arms were synthesized in 37%─72%yield by treating the acetonitrile solution of diaza-18-crown-6 with 2-chloroethyl alkyl sulfide,2-chloro allyl sulfide,[2-(2-chloroethyl)thioethyl]alkyl sulfide in the presence of anhydrous sodium carbonate.The corresponding lariat ethers(single armed diaza crown ethers) were obtained simutaneously in 13%─37%yield. Therefore this is a facile method for the synthesis of single armed diaza crown ethers.
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年08期
- 【分类号】O623.425
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】80