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活性炭富集示波极谱法测定水中痕量钒
Preconcentration of Trace Vanadium in Water With Activated Carbon and Its Determination by Oscillopolarography
【摘要】 本文研究了钒在活性炭上的吸附行为和解吸附条件,建立了pH3~4条件下吸附,氢氧化钠溶液洗脱,示波极谱法测定水中痕量钒的方法。本法富集倍数为100,对水样的最小检出浓度为0.05μg/L,加标回收率为87.4%~100.3%,7份平行样品测定的相对标准偏差为3.5%~12.8%。
【Abstract】 The adsorption and desorption behavior of vanadium on activated carbon was studied. Trace vanadium in water could be adsorbed on activated carbon at pH 3-4, then elut-ed with 0.5 mol/L sodium hydroxide and determined by oscillopolarography. The content of vanadium could be concentrated by 100 times. The relative standard deviation of 7 parallel determinations was 3.5%-12. 8%. The proposed method has been applied to the determination of trace vanadium in natural waters with the recovery of 87.4%-100.3%, and with the detection limit of 0. 05μg/L
【关键词】 示波极谱法;
痕量分析;
钒;
活性炭;
【Key words】 Oscillopolarography; Trace analysis; Vanadium; Activated carbon;
【Key words】 Oscillopolarography; Trace analysis; Vanadium; Activated carbon;
- 【文献出处】 分析化学 ,Chinese Journal of Analytieal Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年05期
- 【分类号】O657.14
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】62