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无银13X分子筛吸附后处理厂溶解废气中放射性碘的实验研究

PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON THE REMOVAL OF RADIOILDINE BY SILVER-FREE ZEOLITE 13X FROM DISSOLVER OFF-GAS AND DESORPTION BEHAVIOR

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【作者】 董瑞林郭亮天

【Author】 Dong Ruilin; Guo Liangtian(China Institute for Radiation Protectionm ,Taiyuan,030006)

【机构】 中国辐射防护研究院

【摘要】 本工作对使用无银13X分子筛去除乏燃料后处理厂溶解废气中的碘的可行性进行了初步的实验研究;重点研究了在气流干燥条件厂,NO_2的浓度以及吸附温度对I_2和CH_3I在13X分子筛上的吸附效率与吸附稳定性的影响。试验结果表明,NO_2的存在对I_2和CH_3I在无银13X分子筛上的吸附效率与吸附稳定性都有不利影响;吸附温度变化对13X分子筛吸附CH_3I影响不明显,温度升高对13X分子筛吸附I_2有明显不利影响。溶解废气中NO_2的浓度通常在1%左右,在这样的浓度下,无银13X分子筛对I_2和CH_3I仍具有很高的去除效率。

【Abstract】 A preliminary research on the possibility of Silver-free zeolite 13X to remove radioactive iodine from dissolver off-gas in reproceesing plant was made. The influence of theamount of nO2 in airstream and the temperature on the adsorption of elementary iodine andmethyl iodine on zeolite 13X was emphatically studied.The experiment results indicated thatthe existence of NO2 in airstream had adverse influence on the adsorption efficiency and stability of elementary iodine and methyl iodine on zeolite 13X. The temperature had no significant influence on the adsorption of emthyl iodide but exerted significant,adverse influence onthat of elementary iodine. The amount of NO2 in dissolver off-gas is usually about 1%, Underthis condition,the efficiency of silver-free zeolite 13X for removing elementary iodine andmethyl iodide was still very high.

  • 【文献出处】 辐射防护 ,PADIATION PROTECTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】TL241.12
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】152
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