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固体(NH4)2SO4-TiO2体系的IR研究
IR Research of Solid (NH4)2SO4-TiO2 Systems
【摘要】 本文用真空红外光谱(IR)、吡啶吸附红外光谱技术对不同温度下用浸渍法制得的(NH4)2SO4一TiO2样品进行了研究。将研究结果与其催化性能作了关联。研究结果显示,热处理时存在着(NH4)2SO4在TiO2表面上自发分散过程。同时在表面形成了与酸性有关的S-Ti配合物。随着处理温度的升高,表面S-Ti配合物的含量逐步增大,表面酸性也不断增加,到573K时表面S—Ti配合物的含量达到最大值,表面酸性也最强,此时化反应活性最大。超过573K时,随着处理温度升高,表面S-Ti配合物分解,表面酸性减弱,此时催化反应活性也相应地降低。
【Abstract】 Ammonium sulfate-litanium oxide was ptreated at different temperatunes. The obtainedsamples were characterized by infra-red (IR). The results show that wen ammonium sulfate-titaniumokide was treatedbelow 573K, the spontuneous dispersion of ammonium sulfate happes, which was ac-companied by the partial decomposition of ammonium sulfate. During and after the dispersion the iso-lated sulfate anion interacts with Tion the surfact of TiO2, which is transformed into the bidentcteoybound sulfate, thus forming the surface s-Ti comples.Aboue 573K the surfact S-Ti comples will gradu-ally decompose with the furthes increase of the treat ment temperature.
【Key words】 Sulfote promoted metal oxides; Surface comples; acidic properties; Catalytic properties;
- 【文献出处】 长春光学精密机械学院学报 ,Journal of Changchun Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
- 【分类号】O643.36
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】23