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茉莉酸甲酯对水稻光合速率及其同化产物运输的调节作用

THE ROLE OF METHYL JAMONATE(JA-ME) ON ITS REGULATION OF THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC RATE AND THE TRANSLOCATION OF ASSIMILATES IN RICE

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【作者】 陈汝民李娘辉潘瑞炽刘振声

【Author】 Chen Ru-min, Li Niang-hui and Pan Rui-chi{Biology Department,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631)Liu Zhen-sheng(Biology Department,Zhong Shan University,Guangzhou 510275)

【机构】 华南师范大学生物系中山大学生物系

【摘要】 一定浓度的茉莉酸甲酯(JA-Me)处理水稻(Oryza.sativa)植株能明显提高光合速率,延缓叶绿素的降解,促进植株对N、P等元素的吸收,同时,在水稻生长中、后期,喷施适当浓度的JA-Me能提高叶片淀粉水解酶的活力,加速茎叶同化产物向穗运输,使稻穗的同化物积累量比对照平均增加8%。

【Abstract】 The photosynthetic rate and the uptake of 32P and 15N were promoted,and the degradation of chlorophyll was delayed when rice was treated with JA-Me. Meanwhile, JA-Me increased the activity of amylase and promoted the transport of assimilates from flag leaf to ear. The accumulation of assimilates in ear in rice treated with JA-Me, increased by 8% as compared with that of control.

  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Integrative Plant Biology ,植物学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年08期
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】123
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