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早稻穗期白背飞虱为害损失及防治指标研究

Yield Loss Caused by Whitebacked Planthopper and Its Economic Threshold at Heading Stage of Early Rice

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【作者】 叶正襄秦厚国黄荣华李华

【Author】 YE Zhengxiang, QIN Houguo, HUANG Ronghua, LI Hua (Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330200)

【机构】 江西省农业科学院江西省农业科学院 南昌 330200南昌 330200南昌 330200

【摘要】 笼罩接虫试验表明,早稻穗期产量损失(Y)与每丛白背飞虱数量(X)的关系符合方程:Y=14.0835+10.9425X±28.95。产量损失的主导原因是水稻受害后秕谷率增加。根据目前稻谷价格、防治费用等,导出白背飞虱防治指标为每丛12~16头。经大田验证,与实际基本相符。

【Abstract】 The cage experiment indicated that the relationship between the yield loss (Y) and the number of whitebacked planthopper, Sogatella furcifera per hill (X) at the heading stage of early rice coincided with the following equation: Y=14.0835+10.9425X±28.95. The main reason of yield loss was the increase of the rate of unfilled gram in intested rice. According to the present price of grain and the control cost etc., the economic threshold of S. furciferra was about 12-16 nymphs per hill, which was verified to accord with the practice basically in the field.

【关键词】 白背飞虱产量损失防治指标
【Key words】 Economic thresholdSogatella furciferaYield loss
  • 【文献出处】 中国水稻科学 ,Chinese Journal of Rice Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年01期
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】59
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