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山羊慢性氟中毒的骨骼改变

Skeletal changes of chronic fluorosis goats

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【作者】 王杰龚天祥曹栋明陈奎珍郑泽爱

【Author】 Wang Jie,et al.Hunan institute of labour hygiene and occupational disease

【机构】 湖南省劳动卫生职业病防治研究所湖南省劳动卫生职业病防治研究所

【摘要】 本文对50只氟中毒山羊和31只健康山羊进行了研究,结果发现各部位骨和牙齿氟含量显著增高,与对照组比较差异非常显著。骨钙磷变化在不同的骨中不一致,有的钙增高,钙磷比值增高,有的变化不大。骨 X 线表现主要是密度增高,骨小梁结构紊乱,分布不均,肋骨疣状增生。下领骨密度降低骨质疏松。骨抗压强度降低。骨牙哈弗氏系统排列紊乱、疏松、形状不规则,细胞分布不均匀,牙釉质发育不良,钙化不全。

【Abstract】 This paper reports 50 goats skeletalchanges by fluorosis.The results point outthat fluorides contant increase of differentparts of bone and tooth.And has most signifi-cant difference with control group.There weredifference on calcium and phosphorus contantin different parts of bone.The calcium contantincrease of some bone,and calcium-phosphrusratio was also increase,but some parts didn’tchanges.The X-ray manifestation weremarkedly increasing of bone density,the struc-ture of trateculi were disorderly and uneven,and there were fratures and hypeplasia of ribbones.The density of mandible was decrease,bone matric loosen.The antipress strength ofbone decrease,Hua-fu system of bone andtooth arranged in disorder,loosen,irregularityof shape,uneven of cell,development and cal-cification of dental enamel were short of.

  • 【文献出处】 中国地方病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Endemiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年03期
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】16
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