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四川轮环藤根中两种新双苄基异喹啉生物碱的分离鉴定
TWO NOVEL BISBENZYLISOQUINOLINE ALKALOIDS FROM CYCLEA SUTCHUENENSIS GAGNEP
【摘要】 从中国特有植物四川轮环藤(Cyclea sutchuenensis Gagnep.)根中除分得已知的轮环藤碱(Ⅰ)和异粒枝碱(Ⅱ)外,还分离得到两种新双苄基异喹啉生物碱,分别命名为异轮环藤碱(Ⅲ)和四川轮环藤辛碱(Ⅳ)。经物理常数和波谱数据分析鉴定,证明Ⅲ为轮环藤碱的差向异构体,Ⅳ系一种新型的8-12′,12-7′首尾双氧桥双苄基异喹啉生物碱。
【Abstract】 In addition to the known cycleanine (Ⅰ) and d-isochondodendrine (Ⅱ), two novel bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids named isocycleanine (Ⅲ) and sutchuenensine (Ⅳ) have been isolated from the roots of Cyckea sutchuenensis Gagnep grown wild in Sichuan province, China. Ⅲ was established as the epimer of Ⅰ and Ⅳ, as a new type of head-to-tail bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid with two diarylether bridges in between C-8 to C-12′ and C-12 to C-7′ on the basis of physical constants and spectral data (UV, IR, ELMS, ~1HNMR and NOEDS).
【关键词】 四川轮环藤;
双苄基异喹啉生物碱;
异轮环藤碱;
四川轮环藤辛碱;
【Key words】 Cyclea sutchuenensis Gagnep.; Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids; Isocycleanine; Sutchuenensine;
【Key words】 Cyclea sutchuenensis Gagnep.; Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids; Isocycleanine; Sutchuenensine;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
- 【文献出处】 药学学报 ,Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年08期
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】190