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原地应力测量对某核废料处置场场地评价的应用

APPLICATION OF IN SITU STRESS MEASUREMENTS TO THE ASSESSMENT OF A SITE FOR NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL

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【作者】 李方全刘鹏张钧毛吉震柴建忠张志国

【Author】 Li Fangquan Liu Peng Zhang Jun Mao Jizhen Chai Jianzhong Zhang Zhiguo (Institute of Crustal Dynamics, SSB, Beijing 100085)

【机构】 国家地震局地壳应力研究所国家地震局地壳应力研究所 北京 100085北京 100085北京 100085

【摘要】 为研究在某核废料处置场用深地层注浆固化方法处置中放核废液的可行性,我们在该处置场的两口钻井中进行了水压致裂法原地应力测量。通过原地应力测量,发现处置场区的水平主应力和铅直主应力随深度的增加而线性增加,且σ_H>σ_h>σ_r,说明处置场的地应力状态有利于水平或近水平裂缝的产生和扩展,对用水力压裂法处置核废料是有利的,方法是可行的。

【Abstract】 In order to assess the feasibility of disposing moderately radioactive liquid nuclear waste in deep strata at a site for nuclear waste disposal by the technique of hydrofracturing and grout injection-solidification ,we have conducted hydrofracturing stress measurements in two boreholes which were located in that site. From the data of in situ stress measurements, we found that the two horizontal principal stresses and the vertical principal stress there increased with depth and σ_H>σ_h>σ_V. Such a state of stress is favorable for the production and propagation of horizontal or sub-horizontal fractures, and is therefore favorable to the disposal of moderately radioactive liquid nuclear waste by the technique of hydrofracturing and grout injection-solidification. The method is feasible.

  • 【文献出处】 岩石力学与工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年01期
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】161
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