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80m~3液化气卧罐封头夹层缺陷的安全分析

Safety Analysis of Laminar Defect for 80m~3 LPG Spherical Tank Head

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【作者】 盛水平

【Author】 In this paper, a laminar defect in a head of a pressure vessel is studied. By calculating theoretical stress in the defect area and comparing it with testing result, maximal stress is gained (σ_(max)=130MPa). By CVDA-1984, fracture accessment and fatigue life estimation are carried out, the results show that the defect is allowable and the remain life of 12.5 years is obtained and by acoustic smission technique the defect is stable provided pressure less than 1.5MPa, and also allowable as pressure less than 1.75MPa. Therefore there is no damage to the tank caused by the laminar defect in the head.

【机构】 杭州市锅炉压力容器检验所

【摘要】 本文就封头分层缺陷,通过应力理论计算且与电测结果比较得σmax=130MPa;将分层缺陷作为裂纹型缺陷按CVDA—1984进行脆断评定与疲劳寿命估算,缺陷允许,且仍可用12年半;由声发射检测,当p≤1.5MPa,缺陷稳定,当p≤1.75MPa,缺陷可以接受。因此在限定使用压力的状况下分层缺陷尚不存在危害性。

【关键词】 分层缺陷CVDA—1984声发射检测
  • 【文献出处】 压力容器 ,Pressure Vessel Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年05期
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】34
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