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环丙沙星治疗急性前列腺炎79例

Ciprofloxacin in treating 79 patients with acute prostatitis

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【作者】 姚剑卢旭明管明英褚美琦

【Author】 YAO Jian, LU Xu-Ming, GUAN Ming-Ying1, CHU Mei-Qi1 (Department of Urobgy,1 Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Huzhou Second People’s Hospital, Huzhou 313000)

【机构】 浙江省湖州市第二人民医院泌尿科浙江省湖州市第二人民医院临床药学室浙江省湖州市第二人民医院临床药学室 湖州 313000湖州 313000湖州 313000

【摘要】 应用环丙沙星治疗急性非特异性前列腺炎52例和淋球菌性前列腺炎27例,剂量0.25g,0.5g或0.75g,q12h,po,3-9do总有效率76%,不良反应8%,用药量与临床效应和不良反应发生率呈正相关。该药0.1-10ng/mL的抑菌力呈线性相关(r=0.999);出现明显抑菌圈的浓度,在枯草芽孢杆菌和藤黄八叠球菌各为0.01ng/mL和0.3ng/mL,相当于诺氟沙星10ng/mL的抑菌力各为1.3ng/mL和1.8ng/mL。

【Abstract】 Fifty-two patients with acute nonspecific prostatitis and 27 patients with gonococcal pros-tatitis received ciprofloxacin 0.25g,0.5g,or 0.75g, q12h, po, for 3-9d. The total response rate was 76% and the adverse reactions were 8% in a dosage-dependent manner. Bacteriostatic test showed the MIC ranged from 0.1 to 10ng/mL(r= 0.999). The bacteriostatic ring to Bacillus subtilis was cleared at concentration of 0.01 ng/mL and the bacteriostatic activity of ciprofloxacin 1.3ng/mL was equivalent to that of norfloxacin 10ng/mL. Whereas the bacteriostatic concentration to Sarcina lutea Schriieter appeared to be>0. 3ng/mL and the bacteriostasis of ciprofloxacin 1. 8ng/mL was equivalent to that of norfloxacin lOng/mL.

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