【摘要】 本实验采用脉冲电流法和叩听高音法在动物皮肤表面沿背中线的垂线作各个水平的扫描测定在12只绵羊、10只山羊、3只北京白猪、10只小香猪、11只家猫和7头驴体上的测定结果表明,不同种属动物的背部体表(从百会穴垂线水平至肩胛后缘)每侧均存在有两条低电阻线和叩听高音线,它们均与背中线平行,左右两侧呈对称分布,而且相对稳定。它们距背中线的距离因动物大小而定,叩听高音线与低电阻线基本重合,且其在体表的循行路线与传统经络基本相吻合。并在猪、猫背部扫描对所记录的低阻电流变化曲线与高音量变化曲线相一致,表明经络除具有上还低电阻特性外,还具有叩听高音的特性,由之进一步证明了经络在动物体上存在的客观性。同时,我们应用脉冲电流经络电阻测定仪,在驴体上进行了十二经脉体表循行线低阻抗特性的初步探测,结果表明,在驴体表存在有十二条低电阻线,其基本稳定,而且可以重复测出,它们在体表的循行路线与有关资料所描述的马的经络循行路线大部分相吻合。通过对家兔抢风穴的测试,证明穴位点电阻值低于周围非穴位点,当动物处于抑制状态时虽二者的电阻值均有下降,但穴位点电阻值低于非穴位点的特性未能改变。循经加压阻滞有抑制激光作用于穴位使痛阈提高的效应等,说明激光照射穴位所引起的信号,具有循经传导更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, studies on the biophysical characteristics of Meridians and acupuncture points in human and animals have extensively been interested. A great deal of scientific experimental results have shown that the Meridians really exist in the body of human being. The location of the Meridian line is relatively stable. The Meridians possess the biophysical characteristics of acoustic, photo, thermal, electric and migration of isotope etc. But, it is rarely reported that whether the animal Meridians do really exist, where their locations lie and how their biophysical characteristics are. The aim of this study is to further expound the objective existance and superficial locations of the Meridians in various types of animals. 12 sheep, 10 goats, 13 pigs, 11 cats and 7 donkeys were used to determine the low impedance line (LIL) and high procussion sound line (HPSL) on the animal skin surface along the vertical lines of the dorsal line, using impulsive electrical method and high procussion sound method. The results are as follows:1) Two LILs and two HPSLs in each side of all the tested animals were found. They are relatively stable, parallel symmetrically with the dorsal line. Moreover, the routes of LILS are almost coincident with those of HPSLs, which are similar to those of the classical Meridians. These results justify the objective exsistance of the Meridians in different species of animals.2) 12 LILs on the body surface of the donkeys were found. Their locations are relatively stable, most, of which are basically coincident with those of the corresponding Meridians in human being.3) Electrical impedance of acupuncture point Qiang-feng in rabbit was lower than that of its surrounding points.4) The analgesic effect of laser acupuncture was almost inhibited by pressing the acupuncture point. It indicates that message of laser stimulation has the characteristics of conduction along the Meridians.更多还原