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白粉菌分类中无性型特征的研究

A Study on the Anamorph in Classification of Powdery Mildews

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【作者】 古玉环张兴礼

【Author】 Gu Yuhuan Zhang Xingli(Departement of Biology)

【机构】 西北师范大学生物系西北师范大学生物系

【摘要】 探讨了白粉菌无性型特征,尤其是分生孢子形态、纤维体的显著与否、芽管形态及着生部位等形状在白粉菌分类中的作用.描述了 Arthrocladiella mougeotii(Lev.)Vassik.等6属7种白粉菌的无性型特征.结果表明,在缺乏有性型或完全采用有性型易与其它种混淆时,综合无性型特征进行白粉菌分类是完全可行的.

【Abstract】 The effect on the anamorph in the powdery mildews’ classification is studied in this article.Especially,the morphology of conidia,the fibrosi bodies,the type and position of germ tubes were explored and discussed,and the dignostic characteristics of the anamorph on Arthrocladiella mougeotii,Blumeria graminis,Erysiphe cichoracearum,E.galeopsidis, Oidium sp.,Podosphaera leucotricha and Sphaerotheca fuliginea are described in details. The results indicated that the powdery mildews can be identified with a combination of sever- al characteristics of the anamorph,especially when the telemorphs are infrequently observed or easily confused.

【关键词】 白粉菌无性型有性型分生孢子纤维体芽管
【Key words】 powdery mildewanamorphtelemorpheonidiumfibrosin bodygerm tube
  • 【文献出处】 西北师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northwest Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年02期
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】221
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