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广东主要水稻土有效磷钾联合提取剂的选择研究
STUDY ON SELECTION, OF SOIL AVAILABLE PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM TEST EXTRACTANTS FOR MAIN PADDY SOILS IN GUANGDONG
【摘要】 用Mehlich 3(M3)、Olsen、Bray 1、Bray 2和醋酸铵(AA)对广东主要水稻土的有效磷、钾进行测定比较。结果表明,M3-P在pH4.5—7.5的土壤上与Bray1-P显著相关,在pH7.5—8.5的土壤上则与Olsen-P的关系显著。在54种不同土壤上,M3和AA提取的有效钾量基本相等。经过六年来大面积的应用,取得了良好的效果,表明M3提取剂适宜作为广东主要水稻土的有效磷、钾联合提取剂。
【Abstract】 Mehlich 3 (M3), Olsen, Bray 1, Bray 2, and Ammonium Acetate (AA) were compared to select an extractant both suitable for extracting P and K from acid and calcareous paddy soils in Guangdong. The results indicated that there was high correlation between M3-P and Bray 1-P in the soils with pH 4.5—7.5, while in the soils with pH 7.5—8.5, high correlation between M3-P and Olsen-P occurred. The quantity of available K extracted from 54 different soils by M3 and AA was almost equal. Six years’ practice on a large scale showed that M3 can be used as P and K extraetant for main paddy soils.
【Key words】 Paddy soil; Available phosphorus; Available potassium; Mehlich 3 extractant;
- 【文献出处】 热带亚热带土壤科学 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年02期
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】52