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重组人白细胞介素4的纯化及N端氨基酸序列分析

Purification and N-terminal Amino Acid Sequencing of Recombinant Human Interleukin 4

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【作者】 李晨张智清周圆姚智陈慰峰侯云德

【Author】 Li, Chen~1 Zhang, Zhi-qing~2 Zhou, Yuan~2 Yao, Zhi~1 Chen, Wei-feng~1 Hou, Yun-de~2 (1. Department of Immunology, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 1000083 2. Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Institute of Virology Beijing 1000052)

【机构】 北京医科大学免疫教研室中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所基因工程室中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所基因工程室 北京 100083北京 100052北京 100083北京 100052

【摘要】 本文对重组人白细胞介素4高效表达克隆pBV220/hIL-4a的表达产物进行了纯化,升对纯化的人IL-4进行了N端氨基酸序列分析。人IL-4基因表达产物在大肠杆菌中以不溶性包涵体形式存在,经过超声破菌、包涵体抽提、复性浓缩、离子交換和凝胶过滤层析一系列纯化步骤,终产物纯度达98%以上,按蛋白总量计算回收率为14%,比活性达2×10~6单位/mg蛋白。通过测定纯化人IL-4的N端16个氮基酸序列,与由其DNA序列推导的氨基酸序列完全一致。本文为重组人IL-4的批量生产奠定了基础。

【Abstract】 Recombinant human interleukin 4 was expressed as inclusion bodies in E. coli. A simple and effective protocol has been worked out for the purification. The hIL-4 was purified to more than 98% homogeneity, the total protein recovery was 14% and specific activity of hIL-4 was 2×10~6U/mg. There are two key points in our protocol: (1) the improvement of the extraction of inclusion bodies which leads to the hIL-4 comprising up to 80% of crude extract.(2) during the refolding process, Gdn·HC1 dissolved hIL-4 was diluted into large volume of renaturation buffer to avoid precipitation. The sequence of N-terminal 16 amino acid residues of purified hIL-4 was determined and found to be identical to the native protein.

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