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人类T细胞白血病病毒Ⅰ型的血清学调查

SERAL TEST FOR HUMAN T LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA TYPE 1 VIRUS IN CHINESE PATIENTS

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【作者】 马继延郑葆芬陈晓红谢红燕

【Author】 Ma Ji-Yan, Zheng Bao-Fen, Ohen Xiao-Hong, Xie Hong-Yan(Department of Biophysics, School of Basic Medical Sciences and Institute of Preventive Medicine, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai)

【机构】 上海医科大学基础医学院生物物理学教研室上海医科大学基础医学院预防医学研究所

【摘要】 人类T细胞白血病病毒Ⅰ型(HTLV-Ⅰ)主要导致T细胞白血病和T细胞淋巴瘤,并且在一些自身免疫性的疾病,如系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者中有较高的感染率。我们对上海周围地区与HTLV-Ⅰ有关的部分病例进行检测。运用免疫荧光法从临床白血病患者中筛选了6例T淋巴细胞性白血病患者,用病理切片诊断出28例皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤患者以及56例SLE患者;分别抽取患者的血清样品,运用ELISA和Western蛋白印迹电泳的方法进行检测。从上述90例标本中,发现一例T淋巴细胞性白血病患者血清呈阳性反应。

【Abstract】 Human T lymphocytic leukemia type 1 virus (HTLV-I) is the etiological factor of lymphocytic Leukemia and T Cell lymphoma. It is also relatively highly infective in patients suffering from systemic lupus erythematosis(SLE). By using ELISA and "Western blot, we have tested 6 cages of T cell leukemia patients, 28 cases of CTCL (cutaneous T cell lymphoma) and 52 cases of SLE patients in Shanghai. We found one HTLV-I antibody positive case. Showed specific P19, P24 bands In the Western blot. The patient is suffering from T cell leukemia. He has been living in Shanghai for a long time. He denied contactwith persons from HTLV-I endemic areas and denied having been to HTLV-I endmic areas. The HTLV-I antibody positive case implies that there actuallyexists HTLV-I in China.

【关键词】 HTLV-IELISAWestern蛋白印迹电泳
【Key words】 HTLV-I virusELISAWestern blot
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