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中国沿海中小型双船底拖网经验设计法

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNING METHOD ON THE PAIR DEMERSAL TRAWL IN CHINA

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【作者】 鹿叔锌汪人文朱清澄王义民王培良李兴华

【Author】 Lu Shuxin,Wang Renwen and Zhu Qingcheng (Shandong Marine fisheries Research Institute,Yantai 264000) Wang Yimin, Wang Peiliang and Li Xinghua (Weihai Fisheries Research Institute, 264002)

【机构】 山东省海洋水产研究所威海市水产研究所威海市水产研究所 烟台 264000烟台 264000264200264200

【摘要】 本文反映经过广泛深入的调查研究,分析比较了中国沿海使用的八十余种拖网。在选优的基础上,进行了水槽模型试验和生产性试验。用数理统计方法,分别计算出使用小目网和疏目网的渔船主机功率与网口周长的关系式,以及拖网各部主尺度与网口周长的比例等系列关系式。为中国沿海中小型双船底拖网设计得出一种简便、易行、可靠的经验设计方法,对生产、科研和教学部门均有实用意义。

【Abstract】 More than 80 kinds of trawl net currently used in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea were chosen through extensive investigation. Based on the model test in flume tank and field experiment in fishing ground and according to mathe- matical statistics method, the relationship between main engine power and net mouth circumference and the relationship between trawl’s stretched length of each part and net mouth circumference were calculated. A simple, feasible and reliable experimental method was aimed at trawl net opimization for all types of small or medium fishing boats, and it also has realistic guiding significance for fishing company, fisheries research institute and technical education.

  • 【文献出处】 水产学报 ,Journal of Fisheries of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年03期
  • 【被引频次】3
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