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P538-Bi(Ⅲ)-NH4SCN萃取体系的研究
STUDY ON THE P538-Bi(Ⅲ)-NH4SCN EXTRACTION SYSTEM
【摘要】 研究了在硫氢酸铵存在下用 P538环己烷溶液对 Bi(Ⅲ)的萃取行为.由实验数据计算了 Bi(Ⅲ)与 SCN-之间络合平衡的各级稳定常数.测定了 P538—Bi(Ⅲ)—NH4SCN 萃取体系的吸收光谱.讨论了萃取机理,并认为是离子交换机理.
【Abstract】 Extraction behaviour of Bi(Ⅲ)by P538-cyclohexane solution in presence ofNH4SCN is investigated.From the experimental data,stepwise formation constants ofeomplexing equilibria between Bi (Ⅲ) and SCN-were obtained.Spectra of P538-Bi(Ⅳ)-NH4SCN extraction system were measured.Extraction mechanism is discussedand regarided as ion-exchage mechanism.
【关键词】 溶剂萃取;
萃取机理;
铋;
单烷基磷酸酯;
【Key words】 solvent extraction; extraction mechanism; bismuth; monoalkyl-phos-phonic acid;
【Key words】 solvent extraction; extraction mechanism; bismuth; monoalkyl-phos-phonic acid;
- 【文献出处】 辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年03期
- 【分类号】O652.62
- 【下载频次】12