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蝉花的人工培养及其药理作用研究

STUDIES ON CULTIVATION OF PAECILOMYCES CICADAE AND ITS PHARMACOLOGICAL FUNCTION

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【作者】 陈祝安刘广玉胡菽英

【Author】 CHEN ZHU-AN Institute of Subtropical Crops,Zhejiang Academy of Sciences,Wenzhou 325005LIU GUANG-YU;HU SHU-YING Institute of Medical Science,Wenzhou 325003

【机构】 浙江省科学院亚热带作物研究所温州市医药科学研究所温州市医药科学研究所 温州 325005温州 325003

【摘要】 蝉拟青霉(Paecilomyces cicadae)在马铃薯-蔗糖,Richnrd,Czapek等液体培养基上,室温静培14天,液面形成菌膜,产生大量产孢结构和分生孢子。深层培养只长菌丝团,未见有分生孢子产生。在一些自然基物上,菌丝体生长繁茂,并形成和寄主体上生长相似的孢梗束。蝉花及其人工培养物,经药理学实验显示出明显的镇痛、镇静和解热等功效。

【Abstract】 A strain of the entomogenous fungus Paecilomyces cicadae (Miquel) Samson was used in this study.The fungus formed a continuously mycelial layer on surface of the li- quid medium,when it grew in potato-sucrose, Richard and Czapek liquid media.Numerous conidiogenous structures and spores were found in the mycelial layer.But the strain failed to sporulate in the same media by shaking culture. This fungus grew well and produced many synnemata, which are similar to those occurred in the host on several natural substrates.Pharmacological tests to mice were carried out.The fungus from nature and cultivated has analgesic,sedative and antipyretic functions.

【关键词】 蝉花人工培养镇痛镇静解热
【Key words】 Paecilomyces cicadaeCultivationanalgesicantipyretic
【基金】 国家自然科学基金;浙江省基金资助项目
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