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激光诱发家蚕孤雌生殖的研究

Induction of parthenogenesis of silkworm (Bombyx mori) by laser Irradiation

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【作者】 陈震古徐厚镕孙文瑚刘小刚

【Author】 CHEN Zhengu, XU Haurong, SUN Wonhu, LIU Xiaogang (Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036)

【机构】 安徽农业大学激光育种研究室安徽农业大学激光育种研究室 合肥 230036合肥 230036合肥 230036

【摘要】 <正>1 引言 家蚕孤雌生殖,自然发生量极少,人工诱发刺激处女蛾卵曾获得6%的变色卵。在家蚕卵色的组成中,浆液膜色由发育的受精核所决定。故用蚕卵着色可确定单性卵是否发育,用着色不干瘪可确定着色成活卵。将获得的着色活性卵,用常规方法饲养成当代单性蚕得继代蚕即可供选择之用。

【Abstract】 The effect of coloured egg by race, dosage and temperatur on the survival rate was studied. The results showed the laser-induced-colored egg rate reaches 55%. This experiment showed that the newly hatched larvae were all female from the eggs of parthenogensis of silkworm by laser Irradiation. Compared with their parents, the offsprings exhited sluggish larva grow-up, the cocoon quality improved and the deformed silkworms were faw in the rearing tests.

【关键词】 lasersilkworm (Bombyx mori)parthenogensis
【Key words】 lasersilkworm (Bombyx mori)parthenogensis
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 中国激光 ,Chinese Journal of Lasers , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年09期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】41
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