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渤、黄、东海水温日变化特征

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DAILY VARIATIONS OF THE TEMPERATURE IN BOHAI SEA, YELLOW SEA AND EAST CHINA SEA

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【作者】 翁学传张启龙张以恳杨玉玲

【Author】 Weng Xuechuan, Zhang Qilong, Zhang Yiken and Yang Yuling(Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Scienses,Qingdao 266071)

【机构】 中国科学院海洋研究所中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛 266071青岛 266071青岛 266071

【摘要】 利用1957~1989年渤、黄、东海水温周日连续观测资料,分析了水温日变化的基本特征。结果表明:就平均状况而言,水温日变幅以渤海为最大,北黄海次之,南黄海和东海最小;在la中,夏季最大,秋季最小。研究海域水温日变化大致可分为太阳辐射、潮流和内振动3种主要类型。

【Abstract】 The basic characteristics of the daily temperature variations are studied by using the daily continuous observation data of temperature (1957-1989) obtained in Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea and East China Sea. The results show that,for mean conditions, the daily temperature variational amplitude is the greatest in Bohai Sea, less in northern Yellow Sea, and least in Southern Yellow Sea and East China Sea 5 the daily temperature variational amplitude is maximum in summer, minimum in autumn during a year.The daily temperature variations in the studied sea areas can be principally divided into three types: solar radiation, tidal current and internal vibration.

【关键词】 渤海黄海东海水温日变化
【Key words】 Bohai SeaYellow SeaEast China SeaDaily variation of temperature
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