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小鼠对马钱子碱耐受性及身体依赖性的初步探讨

A preliminary study on the tolerance and physical dependence on brucine

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【作者】 张国华朱燕娜鲍梦周曹永舒

【Author】 Zhang Guohua;Zhu Yanna;Bao Mengzhou;Cao Yongshu Depertment of Pharmacology

【机构】 河南医科大学药理学教研室河南医科大学药理学教研室

【摘要】 研究了小鼠对马钱子碱的镇痛耐受性和身体依赖性,并与吗啡作比较。小鼠连续ip马钱子碱每天24mg/kg,连用7d,镇痛作用产生耐受性,但当与吗啡合用时可推迟吗啡产生耐受性的时间。采用小鼠跳跃试验研究马钱子碱的身体依赖性,结果表明,马钱子碱不易产生身体依赖性,但与吗啡合用时亦不能减轻吗啡的身体依赖性。

【Abstract】 Daily ip brucine(24 mg/kg) 7 d in mice induced tolerance,as it was seen with morphine(25 mg/kg). When the combination of the two drugs (brucine 12 mg/kg, and morphine 7.5 mg/kg) was giv-en, the induced tolerance time was markedly put off. The mouse jumping test was used to evaluate thephysical dependence potential of the brucine and the influence of brucine on morphine physical depen-dence. The results showed that it was not easy for brucine to yield physical dependence, nor could it re-duce the influence on morphine physical dependence.

【关键词】 马钱子碱吗啡纳络酮耐受性身体依赖性
【Key words】 brucinemorphinenaloxonetolerancephysical dependence
  • 【被引频次】20
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