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抗癌药碳铂的稳定性

Stability of Anticancer——Carboplatin

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【作者】 金宜纫黄天木杨一昆熊惠周

【Author】 Jin Yiren(Zhejiang Academy of Medical Science) Huang Tianmu, Yang Yikun and Xiong Huizhou (Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650221)

【机构】 浙江省医学科学院贵金属研究所贵金属研究所 昆明 650221昆明 650221

【摘要】 用高效液相色谱法研究了碳铂对热和光的稳定性。当温度低于110℃,碳铂粉剂对热和光是稳定的。6年留样分析碳铂含量不变。在湿度80~100%下碳铂会缓慢潮解。碳铂水溶液对热和光均不稳定,28~35℃/120h碳铂分解13.35%,38℃/24h分解10.66%。分解产物是水配合物和羟桥聚合物;水溶液中加入NaCl生成顺铂。

【Abstract】 The stability of carboplatin under heat and light was studied by high performance liquid chromatography. When temperature is below 110℃ carboplatin powder is stable under heat and light. The content of carboplatin stored for six years is constant. And it can slowly be deliquesced in the humidity of 80~100%. The aqueous solution of carboplatin is unstable under heat and light. About 13.35% of carboplatin is decomposed at 28~35℃ for 120 hours, and 10.66% at 38℃ for 24 hours. The decomposed products are aqua complex and hydroxo-bridged polymers. If NaCl is added into the aqueous solution of carboplatin, cisplatin will be produced.

【关键词】 碳铂稳定性液相色谱
【Key words】 CarboplatinStabilityLiquid chromatograph
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