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碱土金属锡酸盐掺铕体系荧光粉合成和荧光性质研究
Studies on the Synthesis and Fluorescent Property of Alkaline Earth Stannates Doped Europium
【摘要】 本文报道了MSnO3∶Eu3+和M2SnO4∶Eu3+(M=Ca,Sr,Ba)体系荧光粉的合成和荧光性质。产品经X射线确证CaSnO3∶Eu3+和Ca2SnO4∶Eu3+为正交晶系,SrSnO3∶Eu3+和BaSnO2∶Eu3+为立方晶系,而Sr2SnO4∶Eu3+和Ba2SnO4∶Eu3+为四方晶系。激发光谱表明,随Ba—Sr—Ca离子半径减小,Eu3+的电荷迁移能量紫移,而Eu3+的f-f跃迁红移。发射光谱表明,CaSnO3∶Eu3+和Ca2SnO4∶Eu3+以电偶极跃迁为主,而其它4种化合物不存在电偶极跃迁。
【Abstract】 The synthesis and fluorescent property of MSnO3 : Eu3+ and M2SnO4 : Eu3+(M = Ca,Sr, Ba) have been reported. The phosphors were prepared by mixing the solution of MCl2(M = Ca,Sr, Ba) SnCl2 and EuCl3 according to stoichiometry. Their oxalates were coprecipitated and sintered at 1400-1500℃ for 5-6 h. Structures of the phosphors were confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis, and CaSnO3: Eu3+ and Ca2SnO4: Eu3+ belong to othorhomic system, SrSnO3: Eu3+ and BaSnO3 : Eu3+ the cubic, Sr2SnO4: Eu3+ and Ba2SnO4: Eu3+ the tetragonal. The excited and emission spectra of the phosphors show that, the energy of charge transfer transition for Eu3+ shifts to the blue, and energy of f-f transition for Eu3+ shifts to the red. The CaSnO3: Eu3+ and Ca2SnO4: Eu3+ show the major electric dipole transition. The other four phosphors show the major magnetic dipole transition.
【Key words】 Europium; Alkaline earth stannates; Synthesis; Fluorescent property;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年06期
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】176