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贵州山苍子果实精油的研究

A STUDY ON ESSENTIAL OIL FROM FRUITS OF LITSEA CUBEBA (LOUR.) PERS

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【作者】 龙春焯龙汉武龙燕姚良珍张桂英

【Author】 Long Chunzhuo Long Yan Long Hanwu (Guizhou Biological Institute, Guiyang 550001)Yao Liangzhen Chang Guiying (Guixhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang 550001)

【机构】 贵州省生物研究所三○○医院贵州省植物园贵州省植物园 贵阳 550001贵阳 550001医务工作者贵阳 550001

【摘要】 1984、1985年在紫云、榕江两县对山苍子果实的生育期、不同株龄、不同坡向植株果实的精油含量及加工过程中的精油得率、醛含量变化进行了研究。结果:7~10年株龄果实产量及精油含量最高,红果期采收的果实精油含量和醛含量最高。同时对加工方法提出了“猛火加工,缩短同期”的改进措施。

【Abstract】 The growth period, plant ages and essential oil content of fruits from different sides or sloping land, and essential oil rates and aldehyde content extracted during processing were studied at Ziyun and Rongjiang counties in 1984-1985. The results show that fruit yield and essential oil content from 7-10 years plants, and contents of essential oil and aldehyde from fruits collected at the red fruit stage are the highest. At the same time, the improved extraction method of "processing on heavy fire and shortening cycles" is suggested.

  • 【文献出处】 贵州农业科学 ,Guizhou Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年06期
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】88
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