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呋喃那斯对暴发性鱼病的防治方法研究

THE CONTROL EFFECACY STUDY WITH FURANACE ON ACUTE EPIDEMIC SEPTICEMIA OF FISH

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【作者】 陈月英董济海沈智华孙毓秀李艳红

【Author】 CHEN Yueying DONG Jihai SHEN Zhihua(Zhejiang Research Institute of Freshwater Fisheries, Huzhou 313001) SUN Yuxiu LI Yanhong (Beijing Research Institute of Nutrition Source, Beijing 100054)

【机构】 浙江省淡水水产研究所北京营养源研究所北京营养源研究所 湖州 313001湖州 313001北京 100054

【摘要】 呋喃那斯对暴发性鱼病的BSK-10菌株的最低抑制浓度(MIC)为0.019mg/L,比呋喃唑酮的用量低32倍。用0.2和0.5mg/L浸泡药浴病鱼的治愈率为90%和100%;50mg/L呋喃唑酮的治愈率为0.10mg/L和20mg/L药浴10分钟的死鱼时间比50mg/L呋喃唑酮迟1天。以0.5和4.0μg/g腹腔注射(ip)给药的防治效果也优于同剂量的呋喃唑酮。对鲢以100mg/L药浴2小时或白鲫ip600mg/kg,均未引起死亡或异常。

【Abstract】 The Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Furanace to bacteria strain BSK-10 separated from fish with acute epidemic septicemia, was 0.019mg/L, which was 32 times less than that of Furaxone. When infected fishes were immersed with Furanace at concentration of 0. 2mg/L and 0.5mg/L, the cure rates were 90% and 100%, respectively. But Furaxone was ineffective on infected fishes at concentration of 50mg/L. Infected fish in 10 or 20mg/L Furanace died one day later than that in 50mg/L Furaxone for 10 minutes bath, Furanace was more effective than Furaxone to Infected fish which was injected intraperitoneally (ip) at concentration of 0.5 and 4.0μg/g. Furanace was nontoxic to silver carp which was immersed for 2 hours at concentration of 100mg/L, it was also nontoxic to crucian carp which was injected ip at concentration of 600mg/kg.

  • 【文献出处】 动物学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Zoology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年05期
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