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大米气调储藏保鲜流变学特性与巯基变化关系的研究(下)

Studies on the changes of rheological properties and sulfhydryl group content and their relations to rice quality during controlled atmosphere storage

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【作者】 卞科路茜玉

【Author】 Bian Ke Lu Qian yu (ZHENGZHOU Grain College)

【机构】 郑州粮食学院郑州粮食学院 450052 郑州嵩山路140号450052 郑州嵩山路140号

【摘要】 <正> 2.大米储藏过程中巯基含量的变化:大米储藏过程中巯基含量的变化在某种程度上可以反映其品质的变化随陈化作用的进行,巯基含量逐渐减少。H2S 是米饭风味的主要组成之一,一般认为 H2S 是由蛋白质中的巯基形成的。新米做米饭时挥发物中 H2S 的含量较陈米为高,由此可见,巯基变化对大

【Abstract】 Changes of sulfhydryl group content and rheological properties of coo-ked milled rice were studied during CA skin package storage.Correlationbetween sulfhydryl group content and the ratio of rheometer viscosity tohardness(V/H)has been found to be +0.93.β-mercaptoethanol could in-crease the viscosity of cooked milled rice.Sulfhydryl group content andV/H value were decreasing as the storage time progressing.Both CO2 andvacuum skin package could inhibit the aging of rice to some extent.Nodifferences between CO2 and vacuum storage in preserving the quality ofrice during storage were observed.However,the advantage of both CO2and vacuum storage over the air control was obvious.Therefore,the pos-tulation of proteins playing an important role in rice quality was made.

【关键词】 riceCA storagequalityrheologysulfhydryl group
【Key words】 riceCA storagequalityrheologysulfhydryl group
  • 【文献出处】 中国粮油学报 ,Chinese Cereals and Oils Association , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】152
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