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萃淋树脂Cl-P507吸附、分离钨钼的研究 Ⅱ.树脂吸附分离钨钼的机理
SEPARATION OF W AND Mo BY CL-P507 EXTRACTION RESIN Ⅱ. ADSORPTION AND SEPARATION MECHANISM OF W AND Mo
【摘要】 本文研究了萃淋树脂Cl-P507吸附分离钨钼的机理,测定了吸附过程的热焓值,表明树脂对钼的吸附为放热过程;确定了树脂吸附钼属阳离子交换过程,对钨的共吸附属氢键缔合机理,并确定了钼吸萃物的组成。
【Abstract】 The adsorption and separation mechanism of Mo and W by Cl-P507 extraction resin have been investigated. The adsorption reaction enthalpies of the resin at 25 to 58℃ were determined as (ΔH=19.7kJ/mol) (for Mo), and (ΔH=4.18kJ/mol) (for W). The composition of extracted complex is MoO2L2 (HL=P507) as determined by the saturation and slope method. Based on the UV spectra and IR speetra, the adsorption mechanism for Mo is proved to be a cation exchange reaction: MoO22++2HL=MoO2L2+2H+. The co-adsorption of W is a hydrogen bond association process.
【关键词】 钨;
钼;
萃淋树脂;
机理;
2-乙基己基膦酸单(2-乙基己基)酯;
【Key words】 tungstun; molybdenum; mechanism; mono (ethyl hexyl)-ethyl hexyl phosphonate;
【Key words】 tungstun; molybdenum; mechanism; mono (ethyl hexyl)-ethyl hexyl phosphonate;
- 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年01期
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】97