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一个两点边值问题的解的存在性

The Existence of Solution of A Two-Point-Boundary Value Problem

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【作者】 盛平兴

【Author】 Sheng Pingxing (Shanghai University of Science and Technology)

【机构】 上海科技大学数学系

【摘要】 <正> 对任给的一个定义在无限维Banach空间上具有无限维值域的全连续算子T,我们分析了Leray-Schauder拓扑度和不动点存在性之间的关系。如果T有一个不动点,那么可建立一个具有有限维值域的近似连续算了Te,使Te至少有一个不动点。如果T有一个孤立不动点,则存在一个开有界集D使Leray-Schauder拓扑度deg(I—T,D,0)不为零。对[0,1]区间上的一个两点边值问题,对应的积分算子TQ,A可以被建立,并等

【Abstract】 Given an arbitrary non-degenerate (with infinite dimensional range) completely continuous operator T defined on an infinite dimensional Banach space, we consider the relation between the Leray-Schauder degree of I-T and the existence of the fixed point of T. If T has afixed points one may alwaysconstruct an approximated continuous operator T, with finite rank which hasat least one fixed point. Furthermore, if T has an isolated fixed point at x0; there exists an open bounded subset D containing x0 such that the Leray-Schauder degree deg(I-T, D, 0) is non-zero. For a two-point-boundary-value problem (1) on [0, 1], an integral operator TQ,A is obtained by integrating the equation withthe boundary conditions. TQ,A is compact on bounded subsets of C[0, 1]. The existence of the fixed point of TQ,A is proved.

  • 【文献出处】 应用数学与计算数学学报 ,Communication On Applied Mathematics and Computation , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
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