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美西律预防急性心肌梗死心律失常

Mexiletine in precluding arrhythmia from acute myo-cardial infarction

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【作者】 关美玲范治明胡克王敏袁定华

【Author】 GUAN Mei-Ling, FAN Zhi-Ming, HU Ke, WANG Mia, YUAN Ding-Hua (The Shashi Municipal Third People’s Hospital, Hubei Province, Shashi 434001)

【机构】 湖北省沙市市第三人民医院湖北省沙市市第三人民医院 沙市434001沙市434001沙市434001

【摘要】 急性心肌梗死患者62例,其中31例(男18例,女13例;年龄60±4a)给常规疗法加美西律口服,150mg,tid,4wk为一个疗程。另31例(男20例,女11例;年龄60±5a)为常规组(静脉输极化液及对症处理),2组常规治疗相同。4wk后比较:室性及危重警告性心律失常美西律组明显低于对照组(32%对68%,6%对26%)P<0.01.

【Abstract】 Among 62 acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patiemts, 31. patients (M 18. F 13; age 60+4 a) received routine therapy (polarizatipn and symptomatic treatment) and mexiletine 150 mg po, tid for 4 wk. Meanwhile, 31 AMI patients (M 20,F11 age 60+5a) received routine therapy only for comparison. The results revealed that ventricular arrhythmia and risking ventricular arrhythmia (paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia, R on T, ventricular fibrillation) in the mexiletine group were 32% and 6%, respectively; but in the routine therapy group, 68% and 26%, respsctively (P<0.01). To conclude, it is advised to supplement mexiletine on top of the routine therapy.

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