节点文献
繁殖群中婴幼川金丝猴社会关系发展的个案研究
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RELATIONSHIP OF INFANT GOLDEN MONKEYS IN BREEDING GROUP: A CASE STUDY
【摘要】 使用瞬时取样法,对繁殖笼内出生的两只婴幼川金丝猴进行连续22个月的行为记录。结果表明,川金丝猴婴猴断乳大约在19—20月龄;断乳表现为母婴之间矛盾冲突的过程;群内其他雌性对初生婴儿表现出明显的抢婴、护婴和育婴行为;父亲对婴幼猴表现出接纳和容忍的态度;婴儿在断乳前是群内全体成员保护和爱护的对象,以后开始进入社会关系网,受到成年个体的责备,但很轻微;雌性幼猴在32月龄时尚未被记录到对群内成员表现威胁、蜷缩和匍伏等行为模式。
【Abstract】 The development of behavior and social relationship of two infant goldenmonkeys in two breeding cages respectively were recorded 22 months continuallywith instantaneous sampling method. The results show: (1) They weaned at 19-20 months of age; (2) Aunt behaviors, which include snatching, protectingand caring, are conspicuous among group females; (3) The relationship betweenfather and infant is affiliated and tolerant; (4) Before weaning, infants werethe subjects which all the group members protected, then, after they beganto enter into the social relationship net of the group, they gradually were sli-ghtly blamed blt the group members. In addition, the occurrence of some socialbehavior patterns was noticed.
【Key words】 Rhinopithecus roxellanae; infant; social relationship; individual development; case study;
- 【文献出处】 心理学报 ,Acta Psychologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年01期
- 【被引频次】30
- 【下载频次】303