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中国和西方儿童的社会行为及其社会接受性研究

SOCIALLY ACCEPTABLE AND UNACCEPTABLE BEHAVIOR IN CHINESE AND WESTERN CHILDREN

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【作者】 陈欣银Kenneth H.Rubin李丹李正云李伯黍

【Author】 Kenneth H.Rubin (Psychology Department, Waterloo University)Li Dan Li Zhangyun Li Boshu (Department of Educational Administration,Shanghai Teachers’ University)

【机构】 加拿大滑铁卢大学心理学系上海师范大学教管系上海师范大学教管系

【摘要】 612名中国儿童和296名加拿大儿童经“班级戏剧”量表测量获得的数据进行因素分析,得到三个在中,加样本中含义相同的变量:亲社会性、攻击性和羞怯-敏感性。在加拿大样本中,羞怯-敏感性项目和孤立性项目聚合在一起,与同伴接受成显著负相关。与此相反,中国儿童的羞怯-敏感行为被认为是一种积极的品质,它与社会孤立性分离开来,而与亲社会行为及同伴接受成显著正相关。

【Abstract】 612 Chinese children and 296 Canadianchildren were administered the Revised ClassPlay Scale. Factor analyses obtained threevariables of identical implication:(a)prosocialbehavior,(b)aggressive behavior, and(c)shyness-sensitive behavior. Consistently inboth samples, prosocial beha(?)or waspositively correlated with peer acceptanceand aggressive behavior was positively corre-lated with peer reiection. Shyness-sensitivitywas clustered with isolation and negativelycorrelated with peer acceptance in the Cana-dian sample. On the contrary, Chinese cbil-dren’s sensitivity, a positively evaluatedbehavior was separated from isolation. Theirsensitive behavior was positively associatedwith prosocial behavior and with peer accep-tance.

  • 【文献出处】 心理科学 ,Psychological Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
  • 【被引频次】96
  • 【下载频次】1058
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