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声场中负声强探讨

Study of negative sound intensity in sound field

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【作者】 姜哲郭骅

【Author】 JIANG Zhe and GUO Hua(Jiangsu Institute of Technology)

【机构】 江苏工学院江苏工学院 镇江 212013镇江 212013

【摘要】 本文在分析声场声能量分布的基础上,应用声线的概念,由此对声场中的负声强作出了几何解释。并根据有功声强的有旋性质,揭示了声场中产生负声强的机理。产生负声强的振源为有功声强的有旋分量。

【Abstract】 On the basis of analysis of sound energy distribution in sound field, the concept of sound streamline which has some similarities to the velocity streamline used in fluid dynamics is offered, and the negative sound intensity is explained geometrically by it in this paper. On the rota-ional character of the active sound intensity, the mechanism of causing the negative sound intensity is also discussed. It is found that the origin of the negative sound intensity is the rotational component of the active sound intensity.

【关键词】 声强声能量无旋特征线声功率振源直线方向声线局部范围位函数
  • 【被引频次】6
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