【摘要】 作者对简阳城区某厂2249名职工,以 MOPSY(1988)为主测量心理社会因素。34项生活事件中两年内发生频率最高的为工作负担显著增加(44.91%)和夫妻严重争执(41.22%)等。人均发生频数为3.90次。正相关因素有性别、A 型性格和工厂作变换。评分系统以综合加权法为佳(b′=0.2559～0.2841)。生活事件频数比项目数包含更多的信息。躯体和心理社会紧张反应的影响因素有所不同,而生活事件的贡献均为最大。更多还原

【Abstract】 The subjects in this study were 2249 staff and workers of a factory in Jianyang county town.Psychosocial factors were measured mainly by MOPSY (1988).Workload increased significantly (44.91%) and serious disputes be- tween husband and wife (41.22%),etc.were among the highest frequency rates of life events (34 items) in two years.The life event frequency per capita was 3.90 (times),and the factors correlated positively were sex,type A per- sonality and occupational mobility.The best scoring system is the comprehen- sive weighting method (b′=0.2559-0.2841).The frequency of life events was more informative than the item number.The models which affected physical and psychosocial stress reactions were different,and in both models the contri- butions of life events were the greatest.更多还原