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优质茶鲜对品质成份在年周期中的动态变化
Changes of the Quality Biochemicals of Fresh Tea Leaves for High-Quality Tea During a Year
【摘要】 通过全年茶季各阶段测定,分析了芽叶的机械组成,叶、梗及整体的水浸出物、茶多酚、氨基酸、儿茶素总量和纤维素的动态变化。探明叶/梗比值可以作为鲜叶嫩度指标;而5个品质成份中,以水浸出物和氨基酸的季节性差异达极显著水平,并据此建立回归方程。
【Abstract】 Fresh tea leaf samples were collected in different collecting seasons and were analy-sised for tea selective quantities of different plant parts, including the organic parts atbud and leaves, and the contents of different quality biochemicals, including the wat-er extracts, polyphenols, amino acids, crude fibre and catechin, in order to have anQverall picture of the dynamic changes of three materials during the entire collectingseason. The results indicated that leaf/stem ratio could be used as an index of tenderof fresh leaves; and among the five quality biochemicals studied, only water extractsand amino acids contents revealed highly significant seasonal changes. Severalregression equations were also established based on these results.
【Key words】 High-quality tea; Fresh tea leaves; Quality biochemicals; Leaf/stem ratio;
- 【文献出处】 作物学报 ,Acta Agronomica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年04期
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】40