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鸡红细胞膜囊泡及其蛋白质组成

Protein Composition of Chicken Erythrocyte Membrane Vesicles

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【作者】 范培昌梁晓方张闻赵东红

【Author】 Fan,Pei-chang Liang,Xiao-fang Zhang,Wen Zhao,Dong-hong (Dept. of Biology,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062)

【机构】 华东师范大学生物学系华东师范大学生物学系 上海 200062上海 200062上海 200062

【摘要】 叙述了一种以囊泡形式制取鸡红细胞膜的方法。该囊泡呈杆菌状,大小约2.02×0.47μm。其SDS-PAGE谱虽类似于人红细胞膜影泡,但:鸡囊泡无甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶;α和β收缩蛋白呈宽间隔双体带,带3蛋白由两种变体,B3.1和B3.2所组成;含有人红细胞膜没有的Goblin、中间丝和来自核膜的组蛋白。用胰蛋白酶原位消化鸡囊泡时,带3消失并在Mr=55和36kD处显两新带,后者并不存在同条件下人红细胞原位酶解谱中,说明两种带3在膜中构象并不相同。

【Abstract】 A method for preparing chicken erythrocyte membranes in the form of small vesicles has been described.The vesicles are bacilliform about 2.02*********x0.47*********um.Although the SDS-PAGE pattern of the vesicles is similar to that of human erythrocyte ghosts, there are still some differences in the two species.The chicken vesicles are totally devoid of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.**********a- and *********b-spectrin of the vesicles can be resolved into a pattern of loosely spaced doublet on 7.5% SDS-PAGE.The vesicles contain goblin,intermediate filament proteins and histons derived from nuclear membrane.Band 3 protein of the vesicles is composed of two variants, B3.1 and B3.2, and they appear as a doublet on the underloaded gel.When the alkali-stripped vesicles were treated with trypsin in situ, the band 3 disappear and two new bands with Mr=55 and 36kD are seen while the band with 36 kD is not present in trypsintreated of human erythrocyte ghosts under the same condition.Thus, the two band 3 species differ in the sites of trypsin cleavage in the membrane, suggesting that the in conformation in the bilayer may be different.

【关键词】 囊泡蛋白质组成带3蛋白鸡红细胞
【Key words】 MembranrVesicleProtein compositionBand 3Chicken erythrocyte
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【被引频次】3
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