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甲状腺素治疗CCl4致肝组织损伤及脾脏NK细胞作用的超微结构观察

THE ULTRASTRUCTURAL OBSERVATION OF THE TREATMENT OF THYROXIN FOR THE DAMAGED LIVER TISSUE CAUSED BY CCl4 AND THE EFFECT OF SPLEEN NATURAL KILLER CELLS

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【作者】 孙汶生曹英林王东方宋维涛

【Author】 Sun Wensheng,et al Dept.of Microbiology and Immunology of Shandong Medical University

【机构】 山东医科大学微生物学教研室山东医科大学微生物学教研室山东省卫生防疫站

【摘要】 研究了CCl4致慢性中毒性肝炎动物模型肝细胞超微结构的变化。结果显示,CCl4可致肝细胞严重损伤,出现线粒体、内质网等细胞器肿胀、破裂。用甲状腺片1.2μg/(g·d)治疗6周,损伤的肝细胞有明显恢复;并观察了甲状腺片治疗组小鼠脾脏NK细胞杀伤Hepa肝癌细胞的作用及形态特点,进一步证实甲状腺素有增强机体非特异免疫的作用。

【Abstract】 An evident ultrastructural change in liver cells of chronic toxic hepatitis caused by CCl4 in BALB/c mice has been observed under the electromicroscope.The mice were given 25% CCl4 0.25μl/g for four weeks.The result showed that there was a critical damage in the organelle,espe-cially in mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum of the liver cells.The injrued-cell structure can be significantly impaired after-given 1.2μl/(g·d)thyroxin for six weeks.The morphological characteristics and the effect fashion that the thyroxin treated natural killer(NK)cells kill theHepa-cancer cells were observed as well.The result confirmed that the thyroxin can enhance the immune effect nonspecifically.

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