节点文献
蒙古马染色体核型初步分析
Analysis of Mongolian Pony Chromosome Karyotype
【摘要】 本文采用外周血淋巴细胞短期培养方法,对蒙古马染色体进行了核型分析。分析结果表明,蒙古马的二倍体细胞染色体数为2n=64。其中有31对常染色体和1对性染色体(XY型)。31对常染色体中有13对为中部着丝点染色体和18对为端都着丝点染色体。X为近中着丝点染色体,Y为端部着丝点染色体。
【Abstract】 We studied the chromosomal complement of Mongolian Pony by employing the short-term peripheral blood lymphocytes culture method and found that the chromosomal number of the male Mongolian pony is 2n=64. of which 31 pairs are autosomes and 1 pairs sex chromosome(XY type). Among 31 pairs of autosomes. 13 pairs are metacentric chromosomes and 18 pairs are telocentric chromosomes. The X chromosome is submetacentric, Y chromosomo is telocentric.
【关键词】 蒙古马;
染色体核型;
相对长度;
臂比;
着丝点指数;
【Key words】 Mongolian Pony; Karyotype; Relative length Arm ratio; Centromere index;
【Key words】 Mongolian Pony; Karyotype; Relative length Arm ratio; Centromere index;
- 【文献出处】 内蒙古农牧学院学报 ,Journal of Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年01期
- 【分类号】S821.2(311)
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】44