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油漆作业者外周血淋巴细胞姐妹染色单体互换的观察

OBSERVATIONS ON PAINTERS’ PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SISTER CHROMATID EXCHANGES

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【作者】 汤森元夏汉昌富天玲李振粤

【Author】 Tang Senyuan(Dept. of Toxicology, Wuhan Institute of Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases, 450, Minzhu Rd., Wuhan, 430071, China)

【机构】 武汉市劳动卫生职业病防治院武汉市劳动卫生职业病防治院 湖北省武汉市武昌民主路450号 430071湖北省武汉市武昌民主路450号 430071湖北省武汉市武昌民主路450号 430071

【摘要】 本文报告了95例油漆工外周血淋巴细胞姐妹染色单体互换(SCE)的观察结果。其SCE频率为5.49±1.21(SCE/cell,(?)±SE),与27例对照组相比,差异非常显著(P<0.01)。随着工龄的延长,SCE频率有增高的趋势,但各工龄组之间,经统计学处理,差异下显著(P>0.05)。男工SCE率高于女工,这可能与男工吸烟人数多于女工有关。我们认为,SCE可作为油漆工早期危害观察指标。

【Abstract】 The peripheral blood lymphocyte sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) in 95 painters were reported.The frequency of SCE was 5.49±21(SCE cell±SE). There was statistical significant difference (P<0.01) as compared with 27 individuals in control group.There appeared a tendency that the frequency of SCE increased with the length of service.but with no statistical difference (P<0.05) between different lengths of service.The frequency of SCE in male was higher than that in female.Perhaps this is associated with more cigarette smoking in male than in female.It is considered that the SCE could be the monitoring index in the early damage to painters.

【关键词】 姐妹染色单体互换油漆作业者
【Key words】 sister chromatid exchangepainter
  • 【文献出处】 工业卫生与职业病 ,Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年03期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】14
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