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有机锗抑制AFB1致肝癌的机制初探

A STUDY ON THE MECHANISMS OF THE INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF ORGANIC GERMANIUM ON AFLATOXIN B1INDUCED HEPATOCARCINOGENESIS IN RATS

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【作者】 宁耀瑜周小玲柯美珍杨志平张明安覃国忠段小娴覃柳亮

【Author】 Ning Yaoyu;Qin Guozhong;Zhou Xiaoling Guangxi Medical College

【机构】 广西医学院病理生理学教研室广西医学院病理生理学教研室广西肿瘤防治研究所

【摘要】 观察了有机锗对黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)致肝癌作用和免疫功能的影响。结果表明,有机锗对AFB1诱发的肝癌前病变酶变灶有显著的抑制效果,而对WBC吞噬率、ANAE及MII等免疫功能有显著的增强作用.提示有机锗具有抑制AFB1的致癌作用,可能与其通过恢复或增强机体免疫功能有关。

【Abstract】 Organic germanium was investigated regarding its effects on aflatoxin B1(AFB1)—in- duced hepatocarcinogenesis and also on the immunological functions in rats.The results indicated that organic germanium had significant inhibitory effects on the aflatoxin B1—induced hepatocarcinogenesis and also had marked enhancing effects on the immunological functions,such as increasing the phagocyto- sis of polymorphonuclear leucocytes,the migratory inhibition of leucocytes and the positive rate of acid-α- naphthyl acetate esterase.These results suggested that organic germanium can inhibit the hepatocarcino- genesis induced by AFB1 and such effect may be associated with the restoring or strenythening of the im- munological functions of the rats.

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