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广西那坡异盘并殖吸虫染色体核型的初步研究

PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE KARYOTYPE OF PARAGONIMUS HETEROTREMUS FROM NAPO COUNTY, GUANGXI

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【作者】 周世祜胡文庆赵忻

【Author】 Zhou Shihu, Hu Wenqing, Zhao Xin(Department of Parasitology)

【机构】 广西医学院寄生虫学教研室广西医学院寄生虫学教研室

【摘要】 首次报道异盘并殖吸虫染色体核型由11对染色体组成。1对大型,为中部着丝点染色体(m);4对中等大,为亚端部着丝点染色体(st);6对小型,其中4对为业中部着丝点(sm),2对为中部着丝点染色体(m)。与国内其它三种并殖吸虫染色体核型作比较,某些对(特别是第一对)染色体有非常显著的差异。

【Abstract】 The karyotype of Paragonimus heterotremus from Nape county of Guangxi was investigated by cell culture. 1. The total chromosome number of P. heterotremus was twenty two (2n=22, n=11). The karyotype consisted of one pair of large-sized metacentric, four pairs of medium-sized sub telocentric, four pairs of small-sized submetacentric and two pairs of small-sized metacentric chromosomes. 2. The karyotype of P. heterotremus was compared with that of the other three species of the lung flukes. The differences in the relative arm length of the chromosome No 1 between P. heterotremus and the other three species (P. skrjabini, P. westermani, Euparagonimus cenocopiosus) were very distinctive (P<0.01).

【关键词】 异盘并殖吸虫染色体核型
【Key words】 paragonimus heterotremuschromosomekaryotype
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