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不同添加剂对氮化硅陶瓷氧化行为的影响

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ADDITIVES ON THE OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF GAS PRESSURE-SINTERED SILICON NITRIDE

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【作者】 童一东黄莉萍符锡仁

【Author】 Tong Yidong Huang Liping Fu Xiren (Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

【机构】 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所

【摘要】 对Si-Al-Y-O-N系统气压烧结的致密氮化硅陶瓷的氧化研究表明,材料在1100~1400℃温度下氧化,符合抛物线氧化规律。在此温度范围内,氧化活化能为600~730kJ/mol。AlN的引入对材料在低温段(800~1000℃)的抗氧化能力有较大影响。由于在晶界存在易氧化的第二相物质,含AlN作添加剂的氮化硅材料在低温段有较明显的氧化,氧化呈线性规律。

【Abstract】 Oxidation behavior of gas pressure-sintered silicon nitride ceramics with Y2O3, Al2O3 and AIN additives in the temperature range of 800~1400℃ has been studied. Oxidation of the material tested between 1100~1400℃ follows the typical parabolic law of kinetics with an activation energy of 600~730kJ/mol. The diffusion of ions of additives and impurities segregated at the grain boundaries toward the surface of specimere is a rate-controlling step. The incorporation of AIN decreases the oxidation resistance of silicon nitride in the temperature range of 800~1000℃ due to the formation of the second phase material at the grain boundaries. The oxidation of silicon nitride ceramics with AIN additive correlates with time linearly at 800~1000℃.

【关键词】 氧化氮化硅添加剂扩散
【Key words】 oxidationsilicon nitrideadditivediffusion
  • 【文献出处】 硅酸盐学报 ,Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年03期
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】240
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