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铅-桑色素-曲通x-100荧光光度法的研究与应用
FLUORMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MICROAMOUNTS OF LEAD WITH MORIN AND TRITON X-100 AND ITS APPLICATION
【摘要】 本文对铅-桑色素-非离子表面活性剂曲通x-100荧光体系进行了系统研究。结果表明:在曲通x-100存在下,pH3.40-3.60范围内,铅与桑色素形成荧光配合物(λex/λem=426nm/506nm),检出下限为2X10-3μg/ml,铅量在0-16μg/25ml范围内与荧光强度成正比。铅量为0.2μg/ml时,作11次平行测定的相对标准偏差为0.37%,比较了不同表面活性剂及有机溶剂对荧光反应的影响,并对其作用机理作了初步探讨。
【Abstract】 A study of fluorescence of the pb (11)-Morin system in the presence of the non -ionic surfactant Triton x- 100 at pH3. 0-pH3. 6 has been made. The fluorescence maximum excitation and emission wavelengths of the pb-Morin-Triton x-100 system are 426 and 506 nm respectively. The fluorescence is linear from 0 to 16μg/25ml of pb(11) and the detection limit is found to be 2×10μg/ml. The relative standard deviation for 11 replicate analyses of a sample containing 0. 2ug/ml of pb(11) is 0. 37%.The effect of different surfactants and organic solvents on the fluorescence of pb(11)-Morin system was also investigated. It was found that the role of the non -ionic surfactants in the micellar fluorescent reactions was due to the hydrogenbonds actions. van der waals attractions, "organized medium" effects, the protective and catalyical actions of the micelles.
【Key words】 The determination of lead; Morin; Spectrofluorometry; Non -ionic surfactant.;
- 【文献出处】 甘肃科学学报 ,Journal of Gansu Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
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