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磁共振成象(MRI)诊断腰椎间盘突出症

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Diagnosis of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Hemiation

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【作者】 刘世杰周建伟蒋知节蔡佩武

【Author】 Liu Shijie,et al. Shanghai Medical Uniuersity,Huashan Hospital,Shanghai

【机构】 上海医科大学华山医院骨科上海医科大学华山医院放射科 200052200052

【摘要】 本文报告了60例术前经磁共振成象(MRI)诊断为腰椎间盘突出症病人的手术探查结果。其诊断正确率为84.2%,假阳性7例,假阴性6例。与CT的正确率相仿。MRI具有对软组织的高分辨率、无侵袭性以及可以做多方向的扫描等优点,在经过技术上的改进后,定将具有更大的临床意义。

【Abstract】 The clinical results of preoperative 50 patients diagnosed lumbar intervertebral disc herniation with MRI by surgical exploration were reported. There Were an accuracy of 84. 2% in diagnosis and 6 false -positive results as well as 4 false-negatives. The rcsuKs of study indicated that MRI was equivalent to CT in the diagnosis of herniated disc disease. The aduantageares are non-invasive,high soft tissue contrast and multiplanar imaging capability. Further advances in MRI technology can be expected to enhance its diagnostic value.

【关键词】 MRI腰椎间盘突出症CT
【Key words】 MRI CT Lumbar intervertebra] disc herniation
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